Public Policy Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6500 words

Public Policy - Coursework ExampleDialectic relationship is delimitate as the interactive relationship between two entities in which one affects the other(a) in a continuing iterative extremity. This process influences the strategic knowledge of both actors as well as the organize context, which in turn shapes the agents future action. The implications are that insurance network analysis may not be the foolproof method of polity analysis that it is made out to be. Nonetheless, it is attracting considerable interest in the policy-making arena because it expands the concerns of policy research previously confined to options directly or indirectly related to an issue. abbreviation of policy with the use of the policy network concept involves theoretical approaches in a wide take off of disciplines that includes political science, sociology, anthropology, international relations and management (Sutton, 1999). By putting political science theories at work, the process looks at polic y networks as epistemic communities that can help develop an understanding of the role of sundry(a) interest groups in the undertaking. The concept of an epistemic community is important, especially in knowledge-based theories, because it can influence quaternary stages of the policy process - policy innovation, diffusion, selection and persistence (Hasenclever, et al., 1997). These epistemic communities are likely to take a strong stand on the policy decisions, and once politicians agree with this position, the latter are expected to make experts into the circle of power, thus giving such communities an opportunity to have a substantial influence on the policy process (Ibid). From the sociological viewpoint, policy networks are classified as either corporatist, state-directed, collaborative or pluralist, which essentially differ in their degree of integration. The networks with the greatest level of integration are the so-called put right Triangle coalitions in the US, which ar e state-directed communities composed of congressional subcommittees, interest groups and government bureaus pursuing a inversely supportive relationship (Dowding, 1995). The level of integration of the other communities depends on the policy area. If the policy area concerns heftiness issues, the network assumes a corporatist character because it is made up of business groups, while it becomes collaborative if the issues relate to worldly concern health because the network will be composed of professional organizations. The network is pluralist in character if the policy under study involves national issues with social, political and economic ramifications. There are two different approaches to policy network analysis developed in UK, one by Rhodes (1997) and the other by Wilk & Wrights (in Dowding, 1995). The Rhodes approach specifically addresses the relations between the central British state and governance in the periphery (Dowding, 1995), thus it looks at the policy network as a cluster or complex of organizations connected to each other by resource dependencies and distinguished from other clusters or complexes by breaks in the structure of these resource dependencies. As for the Wilk & Wrights model, it seeks to explain the complex nature of policy-making in