Greek Art and Architecture Essays -- essays research papers

Essay 1The Palace of Knossos, a Minoan mud brick and timber structure on a shallow rock and roll foundation, featuring a central motor lodge, was constructed on an acropolis. It was a place for rulers to reside, shrines for religious ceremonies to be worshipped, the industrial production of objects, and administrative duties. Ample hallways, stairways, chambers, and light wells supplemented the ambitiously built structure. There were plenty of columns to mark he four veneration inspiring entrance passages.Four wings, oriented in a north-south direction, environ the central courtyard. The east wing featured the residential spaces, a hitshop, and a shrine, while the west wing was complete with more shrines, a enthrone way, storerooms, and a banquet hall. The north wing included a firm area. The south wing featured a separate paved courtyard west of the palace. Inside the Palace of Knossos, plastered walls were painted with color washes. The walls were too decorated with fresc os, many of which depicted religious ceremonies.The Minoans were a people who enjoyed life. some(prenominal) wine jars were found and it can be noted that women commonly eagre their breasts. Long hair and makeup were popular and many festivals and events were held at the 1400 room palace. Nothing was fortified. These people had a love of art, color, and leisure, as depicted in many of the frescos at Knossos.Minoan art occasionally featured geometric and repetitive forms on walls, floors, and ceilings, but more common were metonymic and landscape elements. Often seen were both local and foreign flowers and plants. It is important to mention that no narrative style has been noted and there are no hieroglyphics to describe the images at Knossos.An example of a Minoan fresco at Knossos is the bruiser Jumping mural, about 24 1.2 in height. One person holds the horns of a bull while another jumps over the animal. This may have been a sporting event, as bulls were an important image , ad may have been sacrificed. Figures in these Minoan works are much more animated than regular Egyptian examples.A face of a bull with guilded horns, about 12 tall, was found at Knossos. Created from steatite with shell, rock crystal, and red jasper, a wh... ...igures stands in genus Athenes outstretched hand. The protection rests at her side, a print that war is over, but Athena is still prepared and protective of her city. Athena was the goddess of Athens, but it is still unsure which came first. This statue of the greatly revered Athena stood in her temple to be both revered and to protect her city and its people.The shield that rests by Athena is highly decorated and given its immense size, the work that went into this project is unimaginable. The inside part shows the gods against the giants, depicted the giants storming Mount Olympus. The amazons are sculpt on the outside of the shield. Even Athenas sandals have figurative sculpture, this time of Lapiths and Centaurs fi ghting. Along the base of the statue, golden images of Pandora and witnesses to her birth contrast strongly against a white background.There is so much information acquirable architecturally and symbolically on the Parthenon that it is hard to form a elliptic short description of important points, however, it is because of this knowledge, that scholars have been able to really realize Greek art and architecture.